2 December 07, 2021
Articles
1. Rana H. Raheema, Marwa A. Al-Asady
Probiotic Effects on Covid-19
European Journal of Medicine. 2021. 9(2): 28-36.
Number of views: 129 Download in PDF
2. Igor R. Trutyak, Oleg V. ObaranetsEuropean Journal of Medicine. 2021. 9(2): 28-36.
Abstract:
This study focuses on the impacts of probiotics on covid-19 infection. Probiotics have the ability for enhancing gastrointestinal tract health, modulating the immune system and reducing the occurrence of allergy in susceptible people. In addition, probiotics are capable of supporting the host's immune system to fight viral infections. There is a relationship between COVID-19 disease and intestinal dysbiosis, also there are close links between gastrointestinal tract and respiratory tract infection. Probiotics can restore the composition of the gut microbiota “eubiosis”, also regulating the immune response in respiratory tract infection and acts as an anti-inflammatory that can reduce the inflammation/cytokine storm and other symptoms (vomiting, diarrhea) in COVID-19 infection. Also, strains that are related to the lactic acid bacteria (probiotic) might change the human intestine/gut microbiota through opportunistic bacteria growth suppression. Thus, stimulation and administration of the activity and growth of probiotic strains in intestine/gut might be specified as possible method for controlling food borne enteric pathogens. There were numerous health advantages to the probiotics elsewhere in the gut; the probiotics have exposed for improving the immunity, reducing severity regarding specific allergic conditions and deliberate a few anti carcinogenic characteristics.
This study focuses on the impacts of probiotics on covid-19 infection. Probiotics have the ability for enhancing gastrointestinal tract health, modulating the immune system and reducing the occurrence of allergy in susceptible people. In addition, probiotics are capable of supporting the host's immune system to fight viral infections. There is a relationship between COVID-19 disease and intestinal dysbiosis, also there are close links between gastrointestinal tract and respiratory tract infection. Probiotics can restore the composition of the gut microbiota “eubiosis”, also regulating the immune response in respiratory tract infection and acts as an anti-inflammatory that can reduce the inflammation/cytokine storm and other symptoms (vomiting, diarrhea) in COVID-19 infection. Also, strains that are related to the lactic acid bacteria (probiotic) might change the human intestine/gut microbiota through opportunistic bacteria growth suppression. Thus, stimulation and administration of the activity and growth of probiotic strains in intestine/gut might be specified as possible method for controlling food borne enteric pathogens. There were numerous health advantages to the probiotics elsewhere in the gut; the probiotics have exposed for improving the immunity, reducing severity regarding specific allergic conditions and deliberate a few anti carcinogenic characteristics.
Number of views: 129 Download in PDF
Diagnostic Tactics for Transcondylar and Supracondylar Fractures of the Humerus in Children
European Journal of Medicine. 2021. 9(2): 37-43.
Number of views: 101 Download in PDF
3. European Journal of Medicine. 2021. 9(2): 37-43.
Abstract:
Transcondylar and supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children are one of the most pressing and still not completely solved problems of modern pediatric traumatology. In the problem of condylar and supraorbital fractures of the humerus, the issues of diagnosis, choice of indications for surgical revision of the vascular-nervous bundle of the elbow area in this pathology are insufficiently covered. To solve the problems of the study, we analyzed the treatment of 313 victims with transcondylar and supracondylar fractures of the humerus, which were treated at the City Children's Clinical Hospital in Lviv in the period from 2013 to 2018. The structure of the distribution of arrays on the basis of rotational displacement in condylar fractures of the humerus is dominated by displacement up to 30 °, which in the first group was found in 61.8 % of cases, and in the second group – 69.2 % of cases. The share of severe rotational displacements in the structure of group arrays is almost the same in both observation groups: 29.1 % in the first group and 29.5 % in the second group. Analysis of the proportion of extremely severe rotational displacements up to 90 ° in the structure of group arrays revealed that such victims were 7 times more among the victims of the first group than among the victims of the second group, due to the use of the proposed unified protocol scheme for diagnosis and treatment humeral fractures in pediatric patients, which avoids or reduces the difference in the occurrence of secondary displacements.
Transcondylar and supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children are one of the most pressing and still not completely solved problems of modern pediatric traumatology. In the problem of condylar and supraorbital fractures of the humerus, the issues of diagnosis, choice of indications for surgical revision of the vascular-nervous bundle of the elbow area in this pathology are insufficiently covered. To solve the problems of the study, we analyzed the treatment of 313 victims with transcondylar and supracondylar fractures of the humerus, which were treated at the City Children's Clinical Hospital in Lviv in the period from 2013 to 2018. The structure of the distribution of arrays on the basis of rotational displacement in condylar fractures of the humerus is dominated by displacement up to 30 °, which in the first group was found in 61.8 % of cases, and in the second group – 69.2 % of cases. The share of severe rotational displacements in the structure of group arrays is almost the same in both observation groups: 29.1 % in the first group and 29.5 % in the second group. Analysis of the proportion of extremely severe rotational displacements up to 90 ° in the structure of group arrays revealed that such victims were 7 times more among the victims of the first group than among the victims of the second group, due to the use of the proposed unified protocol scheme for diagnosis and treatment humeral fractures in pediatric patients, which avoids or reduces the difference in the occurrence of secondary displacements.
Number of views: 101 Download in PDF